MetabolicModerate evidence
Berberine (HCl, dihydroberberine)
Plant alkaloid with metabolic effects — lowers fasting glucose and LDL in multiple meta-analyses. Drug interactions exist.
How it works
Berberine activates the enzyme AMPK, the same cellular energy sensor triggered by exercise and metformin. This improves insulin sensitivity, lowers blood sugar and lipids, and shifts the gut microbiome. Its effect on glucose metabolism has repeatedly been compared to metformin.
Goals
MetabolicCardiovascularLongevity (broad)
Timing
With food
Price tier
Medium
Dosage
500 mg, 2–3x daily with meals. Dihydroberberine is 5x more bioavailable than HCl.
Considerations
Interacts with many medications (CYP inhibitor). Consult a doctor before use if you take medications.
Form
Capsule
Scientific detail
AMPK activationGlucose modulationLipid lowering
Deregulated nutrient sensingChronic inflammation
Evidence base
Studies on Berberine (HCl, dihydroberberine)
My pick
Currently in my stack:

WeightWorld Berberin 500 mg, 120 Kapseln
Before carb-heavy meals for glucose control.
