MetabolicEmerging

Ca-AKG (Calcium Alpha-Ketoglutarate)

A central metabolite of the citric-acid cycle whose levels fall with age. In mice it extended healthspan and reduced frailty — in humans the evidence is still young.

Also known as: ca-akg, akg, alpha-ketoglutarat, alpha-ketoglutarate, calcium alpha-ketoglutarate, 2-oxoglutarat

How it works

Alpha-ketoglutarate is a central molecule in the citric-acid cycle (energy production) and a cofactor for enzymes that demethylate DNA and histones, i.e. epigenetic switches. AKG levels fall with age. In animal models Ca-AKG extended healthy lifespan; solid human data are still limited.

Goals
Longevity (broad)Metabolic
Timing
Any time
Price tier
Medium

Dosage

In the longevity scene usually 1,000–2,000 mg/day (calcium salt). Patience required — effects, if any, are slow and tracked via biomarkers.

Considerations

The animal data are intriguing: in old mice Ca-AKG extended healthspan and reduced frailty (Shahmirzadi 2020). In humans there are only small, uncontrolled studies so far (e.g. on epigenetic age) — promising, but not proven. AKG is an endogenous metabolite with good tolerability; classify it as a 'longevity bet', not an established benefit. Bryan Johnson includes it in his Blueprint stack.

VeganNot during pregnancy
Form
Capsule

Scientific detail

Mechanisms
Citric-acid-cycle (TCA) metaboliteCosubstrate of epigenetic enzymes (DNA/histone demethylases)Modulates mTOR & energy metabolism
Hallmarks of aging
Epigenetic alterationsDeregulated nutrient sensing
Evidence base

Studies on Ca-AKG (Calcium Alpha-Ketoglutarate)

12,000 studies total · Open on PubMed

View all studies

Where to buy

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