NAD⁺ precursorModerate evidence

Niacin (Vitamin B3)

The original, dirt-cheap NAD⁺ precursor and an essential B vitamin. Raises NAD⁺ like NMN/NR — but the pricier relatives are better tolerated (no 'flush').

Also known as: niacin, vitamin b3, nikotinsäure, nicotinic acid, nicotinamid, nicotinamide

How it works

Niacin (vitamin B3) is a direct precursor of NAD+, the central coenzyme for energy production and DNA repair. At high doses it affects blood lipids but often triggers an uncomfortable flush (skin redness). As a NAD+ booster it's cheap but less targeted than NMN or NR.

Goals
MetabolicLongevity (broad)Cardiovascular
Timing
With food
Price tier
Low

Dosage

As a vitamin, a few milligrams suffice. High-dose nicotinic acid causes the typical 'flush' (skin reddening); the nicotinamide form does not.

Considerations

As an NAD⁺ booster, niacin reliably raises levels — but the 'longevity' leap is the same unresolved one as with NMN/NR. The once-popular high-dose nicotinic acid for lowering lipids is no longer recommended: large trials (AIM-HIGH, HPS2-THRIVE) showed no cardiovascular benefit but more side effects. Interesting as a cheap NAD source; high dose only under medical guidance.

VeganDrug interactions
Form
Capsule

Scientific detail

Mechanisms
NAD⁺ precursorLipid metabolism (at high dose)Essential vitamin (deficiency = pellagra)
Hallmarks of aging
Deregulated nutrient sensing
Evidence base

Studies on Niacin (Vitamin B3)

46,211 studies total · Open on PubMed

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